George Whitefield’s detractors often viewed him at best as a
charismatic preacher teetering on the bounds of decency and civility and at
worst as a performer. Kidd builds a
picture of a sincere and engaging preacher who drew many crowds and whose
scandals and open conflicts drove much of Anglo-American religious debate
during the mid 18th century.
Though Kidd successfully paints Whitefield into his historical context
he never delivers completely on answering the question, “So what?”.
It is clear that the revivalist movement Whitefield was an intricate
part of is the predecessor and source of many characteristics of Anglo-American
evangelicalism, but Kidd doesn’t clearly make that point. Whitefield wrote several patriotic sermons
around British military engagements (the merger of politics and theology being
an attribute of the modern evangelical movement), but it wasn’t made clear if
this was a Whitefield innovation or not.
Whitefield’s preaching style and enthusiasm brought popularity and visibility
to a movement – a movement which had lasting impacts on the American religious
scene – however, Kidd never made it clear whether Whitefield’s style was an
innovation later to be copied or simply a polished example of a trend happening
throughout 18th century revivalism.
Was Whitefield firmly a star of the 18th century
Anglo-American revivalist movement or does he also have something to add to the
contemporary conversation? To me, Kidd
did not make a strong case for Whitefield outside of his historical context.
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